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DEVOIR CONJUGATION

to have to, must

PRESENT

PronounConjugationTranslationExampleEx.
je je dois I have to
tu tu dois you have to
il /elle /on il /elle /on doit he/she/one has to
nous nous devons we have to
vous vous devez you have to
ils /elles ils /elles doivent they have to

PASSÉ COMPOSÉ

PronounConjugationTranslationExampleEx.
j'j' ai dû I had to
tu tu as dû you had to
il /elle /on il /elle /on a dû he/she/one had to
nous nous avons dû we had to
vous vous avez dû you had to
ils /elles ils /elles ont dû they had to

IMPERFECT

PronounConjugationTranslationExampleEx.
je je devais I was having to; I used to have to
tu tu devais you were having to; you used to have to
il /elle /on il /elle /on devait he was having to; he used to have to
nous nous devions we were having to; we used to have to
vous vous deviez you were having to; you used to have to
ils /elles ils /elles devaient they were having to; they used to have to

SIMPLE FUTURE

PronounConjugationTranslationExampleEx.
je je devrai I will have to
tu tu devras you will have to
il /elle /on il /elle /on devra he/she/one will have to
nous nous devrons we will have to
vous vous devrez you will have to
ils /elles ils /elles devront they will have to

CONDITIONAL

PronounConjugationTranslationExampleEx.
je je devrais I would have to
tu tu devrais you would have to
il /elle /on il /elle /on devrait he/she/one would have to
nous nous devrions we would have to
vous vous devriez you would have to
ils /elles ils /elles devraient they would have to

PASSÉ SIMPLE

PronounConjugationTranslationExampleEx.
je je dus I had to
tu tu dus you had to
il /elle /on il /elle /on dut he/she/one had to
nous nous dûmes we had to
vous vous dûtes you had to
ils /elles ils /elles durent they had to

PRESENT SUBJUNCTIVE

PronounConjugationTranslationExampleEx.
je je doive that I may have to
tu tu doives that you may have to
il /elle /on il /elle /on doive that he may have to
nous nous devions that we may have to
vous vous deviez that you may have to
ils /elles ils /elles doivent that they may have to

AFFIRMATIVE IMPERATIVE

PronounConjugationTranslationExampleEx.
tu tu dois have to
nous nous devons let's have to
vous vous devez have to

NEGATIVE IMPERATIVE

PronounConjugationTranslationExampleEx.
tu tu ne dois pas don't have to
nous nous ne devons pas let's not have to
vous vous ne devez pas don't have to

PAST SUBJUNCTIVE

PronounConjugationTranslationExampleEx.
j'j' aie dû that I may have had to
tu tu aies dû that you may have had to
il /elle /on il /elle /on ait dû that he may have had to
nous nous ayons dû that we may have had to
vous vous ayez dû that you may have had to
ils /elles ils /elles aient dû that they may have had to

PLUPERFECT

PronounConjugationTranslationExampleEx.
j'j' avais dû I had had to
tu tu avais dû you had had to
il /elle /on il /elle /on avait dû he/she/one had had to
nous nous avions dû we had had to
vous vous aviez dû you had had to
ils /elles ils /elles avaient dû they had had to

FUTURE PERFECT

PronounConjugationTranslationExampleEx.
j'j' aurai dû I will have had to
tu tu auras dû you will have had to
il /elle /on il /elle /on aura dû he/she/one will have had to
nous nous aurons dû we will have had to
vous vous aurez dû you will have had to
ils /elles ils /elles auront dû they will have had to

CONDITIONAL PERFECT

PronounConjugationTranslationExampleEx.
j'j' aurais dû I would have had to
tu tu aurais dû you would have had to
il /elle /on il /elle /on aurait dû he/she/one would have had to
nous nous aurions dû we would have had to
vous vous auriez dû you would have had to
ils /elles ils /elles auraient dû they would have had to

IMPERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE

PronounConjugationTranslationExampleEx.
je je dusse that I might have to
tu tu dusses that you might have to
il /elle /on il /elle /on dût that he might have to
nous nous dussions that we might have to
vous vous dussiez that you might have to
ils /elles ils /elles dussent that they might have to

PAST ANTERIOR

PronounConjugationTranslationExampleEx.
j'j' eus dû I had had to
tu tu eus dû you had had to
il /elle /on il /elle /on eut dû he/she/one had had to
nous nous eûmes dû we had had to
vous vous eûtes dû you had had to
ils /elles ils /elles eurent dû they had had to

PLUPERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE

PronounConjugationTranslationExampleEx.
j'j' eusse dû that I might have had to
tu tu eusses dû that you might have had to
il /elle /on il /elle /on eût dû that he might have had to
nous nous eussions dû that we might have had to
vous vous eussiez dû that you might have had to
ils /elles ils /elles eussent dû that they might have had to

PRESENT PARTICIPLE

PronounConjugationTranslationExampleEx.
devant having to

PAST PARTICIPLE

PronounConjugationTranslationExampleEx.
dû had to