ESPÉRER CONJUGATION
to hope, to expect
PRESENT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| j' | j' espère | I hope | |
| tu | tu espères | you hope | |
| il /elle /on | il /elle /on espère | he/she/one hopes | |
| nous | nous espérons | we hope | |
| vous | vous espérez | you hope | |
| ils /elles | ils /elles espèrent | they hope |
PASSÉ COMPOSÉ
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| j' | j' ai espéré | I hoped | |
| tu | tu as espéré | you hoped | |
| il /elle /on | il /elle /on a espéré | he/she/one hoped | |
| nous | nous avons espéré | we hoped | |
| vous | vous avez espéré | you hoped | |
| ils /elles | ils /elles ont espéré | they hoped |
IMPERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| j' | j' espérais | I was hoping; I used to hope | |
| tu | tu espérais | you were hoping; you used to hope | |
| il /elle /on | il /elle /on espérait | he was hoping; he used to hope | |
| nous | nous espérions | we were hoping; we used to hope | |
| vous | vous espériez | you were hoping; you used to hope | |
| ils /elles | ils /elles espéraient | they were hoping; they used to hope |
SIMPLE FUTURE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| j' | j' espérerai | I will hope | |
| tu | tu espéreras | you will hope | |
| il /elle /on | il /elle /on espérera | he/she/one will hope | |
| nous | nous espérerons | we will hope | |
| vous | vous espérerez | you will hope | |
| ils /elles | ils /elles espéreront | they will hope |
CONDITIONAL
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| j' | j' espérerais | I would hope | |
| tu | tu espérerais | you would hope | |
| il /elle /on | il /elle /on espérerait | he/she/one would hope | |
| nous | nous espérerions | we would hope | |
| vous | vous espéreriez | you would hope | |
| ils /elles | ils /elles espéreraient | they would hope |
PASSÉ SIMPLE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| j' | j' espérai | I hoped | |
| tu | tu espéras | you hoped | |
| il /elle /on | il /elle /on espéra | he/she/one hoped | |
| nous | nous espérâmes | we hoped | |
| vous | vous espérâtes | you hoped | |
| ils /elles | ils /elles espérèrent | they hoped |
PRESENT SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| j' | j' espère | that I may hope | |
| tu | tu espères | that you may hope | |
| il /elle /on | il /elle /on espère | that he may hope | |
| nous | nous espérions | that we may hope | |
| vous | vous espériez | that you may hope | |
| ils /elles | ils /elles espèrent | that they may hope |
AFFIRMATIVE IMPERATIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| tu | tu espère | hope | |
| nous | nous espérons | let's hope | |
| vous | vous espérez | hope |
NEGATIVE IMPERATIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| tu | tu n'espère pas | don't hope | |
| nous | nous n'espérons pas | let's not hope | |
| vous | vous n'espérez pas | don't hope |
PAST SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| j' | j' aie espéré | that I may have hoped | |
| tu | tu aies espéré | that you may have hoped | |
| il /elle /on | il /elle /on ait espéré | that he may have hoped | |
| nous | nous ayons espéré | that we may have hoped | |
| vous | vous ayez espéré | that you may have hoped | |
| ils /elles | ils /elles aient espéré | that they may have hoped |
PLUPERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| j' | j' avais espéré | I had hoped | |
| tu | tu avais espéré | you had hoped | |
| il /elle /on | il /elle /on avait espéré | he/she/one had hoped | |
| nous | nous avions espéré | we had hoped | |
| vous | vous aviez espéré | you had hoped | |
| ils /elles | ils /elles avaient espéré | they had hoped |
FUTURE PERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| j' | j' aurai espéré | I will have hoped | |
| tu | tu auras espéré | you will have hoped | |
| il /elle /on | il /elle /on aura espéré | he/she/one will have hoped | |
| nous | nous aurons espéré | we will have hoped | |
| vous | vous aurez espéré | you will have hoped | |
| ils /elles | ils /elles auront espéré | they will have hoped |
CONDITIONAL PERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| j' | j' aurais espéré | I would have hoped | |
| tu | tu aurais espéré | you would have hoped | |
| il /elle /on | il /elle /on aurait espéré | he/she/one would have hoped | |
| nous | nous aurions espéré | we would have hoped | |
| vous | vous auriez espéré | you would have hoped | |
| ils /elles | ils /elles auraient espéré | they would have hoped |
IMPERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| j' | j' espérasse | that I might hope | |
| tu | tu espérasses | that you might hope | |
| il /elle /on | il /elle /on espérât | that he might hope | |
| nous | nous espérassions | that we might hope | |
| vous | vous espérassiez | that you might hope | |
| ils /elles | ils /elles espérassent | that they might hope |
PAST ANTERIOR
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| j' | j' eus espéré | I had hoped | |
| tu | tu eus espéré | you had hoped | |
| il /elle /on | il /elle /on eut espéré | he/she/one had hoped | |
| nous | nous eûmes espéré | we had hoped | |
| vous | vous eûtes espéré | you had hoped | |
| ils /elles | ils /elles eurent espéré | they had hoped |
PLUPERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| j' | j' eusse espéré | that I might have hoped | |
| tu | tu eusses espéré | that you might have hoped | |
| il /elle /on | il /elle /on eût espéré | that he might have hoped | |
| nous | nous eussions espéré | that we might have hoped | |
| vous | vous eussiez espéré | that you might have hoped | |
| ils /elles | ils /elles eussent espéré | that they might have hoped |
PRESENT PARTICIPLE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| espérant | hoping |
PAST PARTICIPLE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| espéré | hoped |