S'ABSTENIR CONJUGATION
to abstain
PRESENT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| je | je m'abstiens | I abstain myself | |
| tu | tu t'abstiens | you abstain yourself | |
| il /elle /on | il /elle /on s'abstient | he abstains himself | |
| nous | nous nous abstenons | we abstain ourselves | |
| vous | vous vous abstenez | you abstain yourself | |
| ils /elles | ils /elles s'abstiennent | they abstain themselves |
PASSÉ COMPOSÉ
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| je | je me suis abstenu | I abstained myself | |
| tu | tu t'es abstenu | you abstained yourself | |
| il /on | il /on s'est abstenu | he abstained himself | |
| elle | elle s'est abstenue | she abstained herself | |
| nous | nous nous sommes abstenus | we abstained ourselves | |
| vous | vous vous êtes abstenus | you abstained yourself | |
| ils | ils se sont abstenus | they abstained themselves | |
| elles | elles se sont abstenues | they abstained themselves |
IMPERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| je | je m'abstenais | I was abstaining myself; I used to abstain myself | |
| tu | tu t'abstenais | you were abstaining yourself; you used to abstain yourself | |
| il /elle /on | il /elle /on s'abstenait | he was abstaining himself; he used to abstain himself | |
| nous | nous nous abstenions | we were abstaining ourselves; we used to abstain ourselves | |
| vous | vous vous absteniez | you were abstaining yourself; you used to abstain yourself | |
| ils /elles | ils /elles s'abstenaient | they were abstaining themselves; they used to abstain themselves |
SIMPLE FUTURE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| je | je m'abstiendrai | I will abstain myself | |
| tu | tu t'abstiendras | you will abstain yourself | |
| il /elle /on | il /elle /on s'abstiendra | he will abstain himself | |
| nous | nous nous abstiendrons | we will abstain ourselves | |
| vous | vous vous abstiendrez | you will abstain yourself | |
| ils /elles | ils /elles s'abstiendront | they will abstain themselves |
CONDITIONAL
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| je | je m'abstiendrais | I would abstain myself | |
| tu | tu t'abstiendrais | you would abstain yourself | |
| il /elle /on | il /elle /on s'abstiendrait | he would abstain himself | |
| nous | nous nous abstiendrions | we would abstain ourselves | |
| vous | vous vous abstiendriez | you would abstain yourself | |
| ils /elles | ils /elles s'abstiendraient | they would abstain themselves |
PASSÉ SIMPLE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| je | je m'abstins | I abstained myself | |
| tu | tu t'abstins | you abstained yourself | |
| il /elle /on | il /elle /on s'abstint | he abstained himself | |
| nous | nous nous abstînmes | we abstained ourselves | |
| vous | vous vous abstîntes | you abstained yourself | |
| ils /elles | ils /elles s'abstinrent | they abstained themselves |
PRESENT SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| je | je m'abstienne | that I may abstain myself | |
| tu | tu t'abstiennes | that you may abstain yourself | |
| il /elle /on | il /elle /on s'abstienne | that he may abstain himself | |
| nous | nous nous abstenions | that we may abstain ourselves | |
| vous | vous vous absteniez | that you may abstain yourself | |
| ils /elles | ils /elles s'abstiennent | that they may abstain themselves |
AFFIRMATIVE IMPERATIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| tu | tu abstiens-toi | abstain yourself | |
| nous | nous abstenons-nous | let's abstain ourselves | |
| vous | vous abstenez-vous | abstain yourself |
NEGATIVE IMPERATIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| tu | tu ne t'abstiens pas | don't abstain yourself | |
| nous | nous ne nous abstenons pas | let's not abstain ourselves | |
| vous | vous ne vous abstenez pas | don't abstain yourself |
PAST SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| je | je me sois abstenu | that I may have abstained myself | |
| tu | tu te sois abstenu | that you may have abstained yourself | |
| il /on | il /on se soit abstenu | that he may have abstained himself | |
| elle | elle se soit abstenue | that she may have abstained herself | |
| nous | nous nous soyons abstenus | that we may have abstained ourselves | |
| vous | vous vous soyez abstenus | that you may have abstained yourself | |
| ils | ils se soient abstenus | that they may have abstained themselves | |
| elles | elles se soient abstenues | that they may have abstained themselves |
PLUPERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| je | je m'étais abstenu | I had abstained myself | |
| tu | tu t'étais abstenu | you had abstained yourself | |
| il /on | il /on s'était abstenu | he had abstained himself | |
| elle | elle s'était abstenue | she had abstained herself | |
| nous | nous nous étions abstenus | we had abstained ourselves | |
| vous | vous vous étiez abstenus | you had abstained yourself | |
| ils | ils s'étaient abstenus | they had abstained themselves | |
| elles | elles s'étaient abstenues | they had abstained themselves |
FUTURE PERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| je | je me serai abstenu | I will have abstained myself | |
| tu | tu te seras abstenu | you will have abstained yourself | |
| il /on | il /on se sera abstenu | he will have abstained himself | |
| elle | elle se sera abstenue | she will have abstained herself | |
| nous | nous nous serons abstenus | we will have abstained ourselves | |
| vous | vous vous serez abstenus | you will have abstained yourself | |
| ils | ils se seront abstenus | they will have abstained themselves | |
| elles | elles se seront abstenues | they will have abstained themselves |
CONDITIONAL PERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| je | je me serais abstenu | I would have abstained myself | |
| tu | tu te serais abstenu | you would have abstained yourself | |
| il /on | il /on se serait abstenu | he would have abstained himself | |
| elle | elle se serait abstenue | she would have abstained herself | |
| nous | nous nous serions abstenus | we would have abstained ourselves | |
| vous | vous vous seriez abstenus | you would have abstained yourself | |
| ils | ils se seraient abstenus | they would have abstained themselves | |
| elles | elles se seraient abstenues | they would have abstained themselves |
IMPERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| je | je m'abstinsse | that I might abstain myself | |
| tu | tu t'abstinsses | that you might abstain yourself | |
| il /elle /on | il /elle /on s'abstînt | that he might abstain himself | |
| nous | nous nous abstinssions | that we might abstain ourselves | |
| vous | vous vous abstinssiez | that you might abstain yourself | |
| ils /elles | ils /elles s'abstinssent | that they might abstain themselves |
PAST ANTERIOR
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| je | je me fus abstenu | I had abstained myself | |
| tu | tu te fus abstenu | you had abstained yourself | |
| il /on | il /on se fut abstenu | he had abstained himself | |
| elle | elle se fut abstenue | she had abstained herself | |
| nous | nous nous fûmes abstenus | we had abstained ourselves | |
| vous | vous vous fûtes abstenus | you had abstained yourself | |
| ils | ils se furent abstenus | they had abstained themselves | |
| elles | elles se furent abstenues | they had abstained themselves |
PLUPERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| je | je me fusse abstenu | that I might have abstained myself | |
| tu | tu te fusses abstenu | that you might have abstained yourself | |
| il /on | il /on se fût abstenu | that he might have abstained himself | |
| elle | elle se fût abstenue | that she might have abstained herself | |
| nous | nous nous fussions abstenus | that we might have abstained ourselves | |
| vous | vous vous fussiez abstenus | that you might have abstained yourself | |
| ils | ils se fussent abstenus | that they might have abstained themselves | |
| elles | elles se fussent abstenues | that they might have abstained themselves |
PRESENT PARTICIPLE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| s'abstenant | abstaining |
PAST PARTICIPLE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| abstenu | abstained |