CENAR CONJUGATION
to eat dinner; to dine
PRESENT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo ceno | I eat dinner | |
| tú | tú cenas | you eat dinner | |
| él/ella | él/ella cena | he/she eats dinner | |
| usted | usted cena | you eat dinner | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as cenamos | we eat dinner | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as cenáis | you all eat dinner | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as cenan | they eat dinner | |
| ustedes | ustedes cenan | you all eat dinner |
PRETERITE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo cené | I ate dinner | |
| tú | tú cenaste | you ate dinner | |
| él/ella | él/ella cenó | he/she ate dinner | |
| usted | usted cenó | you ate dinner | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as cenamos | we ate dinner | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as cenasteis | you all ate dinner | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as cenaron | they ate dinner | |
| ustedes | ustedes cenaron | you all ate dinner |
IMPERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo cenaba | I was eating dinner; I used to eat dinner | |
| tú | tú cenabas | you were eating dinner; you used to eat dinner | |
| él/ella | él/ella cenaba | he/she was eating dinner; he used to eat dinner | |
| usted | usted cenaba | you were eating dinner; you used to eat dinner | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as cenábamos | we were eating dinner; we used to eat dinner | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as cenabais | you all were eating dinner; you all used to eat dinner | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as cenaban | they were eating dinner; they used to eat dinner | |
| ustedes | ustedes cenaban | you all were eating dinner; you all used to eat dinner |
FUTURE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo cenaré | I will eat dinner | |
| tú | tú cenarás | you will eat dinner | |
| él/ella | él/ella cenará | he/she will eat dinner | |
| usted | usted cenará | you will eat dinner | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as cenaremos | we will eat dinner | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as cenaréis | you all will eat dinner | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as cenarán | they will eat dinner | |
| ustedes | ustedes cenarán | you all will eat dinner |
SIMPLE CONDITIONAL
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo cenaría | I would eat dinner | |
| tú | tú cenarías | you would eat dinner | |
| él/ella | él/ella cenaría | he/she would eat dinner | |
| usted | usted cenaría | you would eat dinner | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as cenaríamos | we would eat dinner | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as cenaríais | you all would eat dinner | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as cenarían | they would eat dinner | |
| ustedes | ustedes cenarían | you all would eat dinner |
PRESENT SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo cene | that I may eat dinner | |
| tú | tú cenes | that you may eat dinner | |
| él/ella | él/ella cene | that he may eat dinner | |
| usted | usted cene | that you may eat dinner | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as cenemos | that we may eat dinner | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as cenéis | that you all may eat dinner | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as cenen | that they may eat dinner | |
| ustedes | ustedes cenen | that you all may eat dinner |
IMPERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo cenara | that I might eat dinner | |
| tú | tú cenaras | that you might eat dinner | |
| él/ella | él/ella cenara | that he might eat dinner | |
| usted | usted cenara | that you might eat dinner | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as cenáramos | that we might eat dinner | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as cenarais | that you all might eat dinner | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as cenaran | that they might eat dinner | |
| ustedes | ustedes cenaran | that you all might eat dinner |
FUTURE SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo cenare | that I will eat dinner | |
| tú | tú cenares | that you will eat dinner | |
| él/ella | él/ella cenare | that he will eat dinner | |
| usted | usted cenare | that you will eat dinner | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as cenáremos | that we will eat dinner | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as cenareis | that you all will eat dinner | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as cenaren | that they will eat dinner | |
| ustedes | ustedes cenaren | that you all will eat dinner |
AFFIRMATIVE IMPERATIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| tú | tú cena | eat dinner | |
| usted | usted cene | eat dinner | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as cenemos | let’s eat dinner | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as cenad | eat dinner | |
| ustedes | ustedes cenen | eat dinner |
NEGATIVE IMPERATIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| tú | tú no cenes | don’t eat dinner | |
| usted | usted no cene | don’t eat dinner | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as no cenemos | let’s not eat dinner | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as no cenéis | don’t eat dinner | |
| ustedes | ustedes no cenen | don’t eat dinner |
PRESENT PROGRESSIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo estoy cenando | I am eating dinner | |
| tú | tú estás cenando | you are eating dinner | |
| él/ella | él/ella está cenando | he/she is eating dinner | |
| usted | usted está cenando | you are eating dinner | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as estamos cenando | we are eating dinner | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as estáis cenando | you all are eating dinner | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as están cenando | they are eating dinner | |
| ustedes | ustedes están cenando | you all are eating dinner |
PRESENT PERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo he cenado | I have eaten dinner | |
| tú | tú has cenado | you have eaten dinner | |
| él/ella | él/ella ha cenado | he/she has eaten dinner | |
| usted | usted ha cenado | you have eaten dinner | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as hemos cenado | we have eaten dinner | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as habéis cenado | you all have eaten dinner | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as han cenado | they have eaten dinner | |
| ustedes | ustedes han cenado | you all have eaten dinner |
PAST PERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo había cenado | I had eaten dinner | |
| tú | tú habías cenado | you had eaten dinner | |
| él/ella | él/ella había cenado | he/she had eaten dinner | |
| usted | usted había cenado | you had eaten dinner | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as habíamos cenado | we had eaten dinner | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as habíais cenado | you all had eaten dinner | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as habían cenado | they had eaten dinner | |
| ustedes | ustedes habían cenado | you all had eaten dinner |
FUTURE PERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo habré cenado | I will have eaten dinner | |
| tú | tú habrás cenado | you will have eaten dinner | |
| él/ella | él/ella habrá cenado | he/she will have eaten dinner | |
| usted | usted habrá cenado | you will have eaten dinner | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as habremos cenado | we will have eaten dinner | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as habréis cenado | you all will have eaten dinner | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as habrán cenado | they will have eaten dinner | |
| ustedes | ustedes habrán cenado | you all will have eaten dinner |
PRETERITE PERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo hube cenado | I had eaten dinner | |
| tú | tú hubiste cenado | you had eaten dinner | |
| él/ella | él/ella hubo cenado | he/she had eaten dinner | |
| usted | usted hubo cenado | you had eaten dinner | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as hubimos cenado | we had eaten dinner | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as hubisteis cenado | you all had eaten dinner | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as hubieron cenado | they had eaten dinner | |
| ustedes | ustedes hubieron cenado | you all had eaten dinner |
CONDITIONAL PERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo habría cenado | I would have eaten dinner | |
| tú | tú habrías cenado | you would have eaten dinner | |
| él/ella | él/ella habría cenado | he/she would have eaten dinner | |
| usted | usted habría cenado | you would have eaten dinner | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as habríamos cenado | we would have eaten dinner | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as habríais cenado | you all would have eaten dinner | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as habrían cenado | they would have eaten dinner | |
| ustedes | ustedes habrían cenado | you all would have eaten dinner |
PRESENT PERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo haya cenado | that I may have eaten dinner | |
| tú | tú hayas cenado | that you may have eaten dinner | |
| él/ella | él/ella haya cenado | that he may have eaten dinner | |
| usted | usted haya cenado | that you may have eaten dinner | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as hayamos cenado | that we may have eaten dinner | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as hayáis cenado | that you all may have eaten dinner | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as hayan cenado | that they may have eaten dinner | |
| ustedes | ustedes hayan cenado | that you all may have eaten dinner |
PAST PERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo hubiera cenado | that I might have eaten dinner | |
| tú | tú hubieras cenado | that you might have eaten dinner | |
| él/ella | él/ella hubiera cenado | that he might have eaten dinner | |
| usted | usted hubiera cenado | that you might have eaten dinner | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as hubiéramos cenado | that we might have eaten dinner | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as hubierais cenado | that you all might have eaten dinner | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as hubieran cenado | that they might have eaten dinner | |
| ustedes | ustedes hubieran cenado | that you all might have eaten dinner |
FUTURE PERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo hubiere cenado | that I will have eaten dinner | |
| tú | tú hubieres cenado | that you will have eaten dinner | |
| él/ella | él/ella hubiere cenado | that he will have eaten dinner | |
| usted | usted hubiere cenado | that you will have eaten dinner | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as hubiéremos cenado | that we will have eaten dinner | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as hubiereis cenado | that you all will have eaten dinner | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as hubieren cenado | that they will have eaten dinner | |
| ustedes | ustedes hubieren cenado | that you all will have eaten dinner |
PAST PARTICIPLE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| cenado | eaten dinner |
PRESENT PARTICIPLE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| cenando | eating dinner |