COMENZAR CONJUGATION
to begin, to start, to commence
PRESENT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | comienzo | I begin | |
| tú | comienzas | you begin | |
| él/ella | comienza | he/she begins | |
| usted | comienza | you begin | |
| nosotros/as | comenzamos | we begin | |
| vosotros/as | comenzáis | you all begin | |
| ellos/as | comienzan | they begin | |
| ustedes | comienzan | you all begin |
PRETERITE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | comencé | I began | |
| tú | comenzaste | you began | |
| él/ella | comenzó | he/she began | |
| usted | comenzó | you began | |
| nosotros/as | comenzamos | we began | |
| vosotros/as | comenzasteis | you all began | |
| ellos/as | comenzaron | they began | |
| ustedes | comenzaron | you all began |
IMPERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | comenzaba | I was beginning; I used to begin | |
| tú | comenzabas | you were beginning; you used to begin | |
| él/ella | comenzaba | he/she was beginning; he used to begin | |
| usted | comenzaba | you were beginning; you used to begin | |
| nosotros/as | comenzábamos | we were beginning; we used to begin | |
| vosotros/as | comenzabais | you all were beginning; you all used to begin | |
| ellos/as | comenzaban | they were beginning; they used to begin | |
| ustedes | comenzaban | you all were beginning; you all used to begin |
FUTURE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | comenzaré | I will begin | |
| tú | comenzarás | you will begin | |
| él/ella | comenzará | he/she will begin | |
| usted | comenzará | you will begin | |
| nosotros/as | comenzaremos | we will begin | |
| vosotros/as | comenzaréis | you all will begin | |
| ellos/as | comenzarán | they will begin | |
| ustedes | comenzarán | you all will begin |
SIMPLE CONDITIONAL
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | comenzaría | I would begin | |
| tú | comenzarías | you would begin | |
| él/ella | comenzaría | he/she would begin | |
| usted | comenzaría | you would begin | |
| nosotros/as | comenzaríamos | we would begin | |
| vosotros/as | comenzaríais | you all would begin | |
| ellos/as | comenzarían | they would begin | |
| ustedes | comenzarían | you all would begin |
PRESENT SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | comience | that I may begin | |
| tú | comiences | that you may begin | |
| él/ella | comience | that he may begin | |
| usted | comience | that you may begin | |
| nosotros/as | comencemos | that we may begin | |
| vosotros/as | comencéis | that you all may begin | |
| ellos/as | comiencen | that they may begin | |
| ustedes | comiencen | that you all may begin |
IMPERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | comenzara | that I might begin | |
| tú | comenzaras | that you might begin | |
| él/ella | comenzara | that he might begin | |
| usted | comenzara | that you might begin | |
| nosotros/as | comenzáramos | that we might begin | |
| vosotros/as | comenzarais | that you all might begin | |
| ellos/as | comenzaran | that they might begin | |
| ustedes | comenzaran | that you all might begin |
FUTURE SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | comenzare | that I will begin | |
| tú | comenzares | that you will begin | |
| él/ella | comenzare | that he will begin | |
| usted | comenzare | that you will begin | |
| nosotros/as | comenzáremos | that we will begin | |
| vosotros/as | comenzareis | that you all will begin | |
| ellos/as | comenzaren | that they will begin | |
| ustedes | comenzaren | that you all will begin |
AFFIRMATIVE IMPERATIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| tú | comienza | begin | |
| usted | comience | begin | |
| nosotros/as | comencemos | let’s begin | |
| vosotros/as | comenzad | begin | |
| ustedes | comiencen | begin |
NEGATIVE IMPERATIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| tú | no comiences | don’t begin | |
| usted | no comience | don’t begin | |
| nosotros/as | no comencemos | let’s not begin | |
| vosotros/as | no comencéis | don’t begin | |
| ustedes | no comiencen | don’t begin |
PRESENT PROGRESSIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | estoy comenzando | I am beginning | |
| tú | estás comenzando | you are beginning | |
| él/ella | está comenzando | he/she is beginning | |
| usted | está comenzando | you are beginning | |
| nosotros/as | estamos comenzando | we are beginning | |
| vosotros/as | estáis comenzando | you all are beginning | |
| ellos/as | están comenzando | they are beginning | |
| ustedes | están comenzando | you all are beginning |
PRESENT PERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | he comenzado | I have begun | |
| tú | has comenzado | you have begun | |
| él/ella | ha comenzado | he/she has begun | |
| usted | ha comenzado | you have begun | |
| nosotros/as | hemos comenzado | we have begun | |
| vosotros/as | habéis comenzado | you all have begun | |
| ellos/as | han comenzado | they have begun | |
| ustedes | han comenzado | you all have begun |
PAST PERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | había comenzado | I had begun | |
| tú | habías comenzado | you had begun | |
| él/ella | había comenzado | he/she had begun | |
| usted | había comenzado | you had begun | |
| nosotros/as | habíamos comenzado | we had begun | |
| vosotros/as | habíais comenzado | you all had begun | |
| ellos/as | habían comenzado | they had begun | |
| ustedes | habían comenzado | you all had begun |
FUTURE PERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | habré comenzado | I will have begun | |
| tú | habrás comenzado | you will have begun | |
| él/ella | habrá comenzado | he/she will have begun | |
| usted | habrá comenzado | you will have begun | |
| nosotros/as | habremos comenzado | we will have begun | |
| vosotros/as | habréis comenzado | you all will have begun | |
| ellos/as | habrán comenzado | they will have begun | |
| ustedes | habrán comenzado | you all will have begun |
PRETERITE PERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | hube comenzado | I had begun | |
| tú | hubiste comenzado | you had begun | |
| él/ella | hubo comenzado | he/she had begun | |
| usted | hubo comenzado | you had begun | |
| nosotros/as | hubimos comenzado | we had begun | |
| vosotros/as | hubisteis comenzado | you all had begun | |
| ellos/as | hubieron comenzado | they had begun | |
| ustedes | hubieron comenzado | you all had begun |
CONDITIONAL PERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | habría comenzado | I would have begun | |
| tú | habrías comenzado | you would have begun | |
| él/ella | habría comenzado | he/she would have begun | |
| usted | habría comenzado | you would have begun | |
| nosotros/as | habríamos comenzado | we would have begun | |
| vosotros/as | habríais comenzado | you all would have begun | |
| ellos/as | habrían comenzado | they would have begun | |
| ustedes | habrían comenzado | you all would have begun |
PRESENT PERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | haya comenzado | that I may have begun | |
| tú | hayas comenzado | that you may have begun | |
| él/ella | haya comenzado | that he may have begun | |
| usted | haya comenzado | that you may have begun | |
| nosotros/as | hayamos comenzado | that we may have begun | |
| vosotros/as | hayáis comenzado | that you all may have begun | |
| ellos/as | hayan comenzado | that they may have begun | |
| ustedes | hayan comenzado | that you all may have begun |
PAST PERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiera comenzado | that I might have begun | |
| tú | hubieras comenzado | that you might have begun | |
| él/ella | hubiera comenzado | that he might have begun | |
| usted | hubiera comenzado | that you might have begun | |
| nosotros/as | hubiéramos comenzado | that we might have begun | |
| vosotros/as | hubierais comenzado | that you all might have begun | |
| ellos/as | hubieran comenzado | that they might have begun | |
| ustedes | hubieran comenzado | that you all might have begun |
FUTURE PERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiere comenzado | that I will have begun | |
| tú | hubieres comenzado | that you will have begun | |
| él/ella | hubiere comenzado | that he will have begun | |
| usted | hubiere comenzado | that you will have begun | |
| nosotros/as | hubiéremos comenzado | that we will have begun | |
| vosotros/as | hubiereis comenzado | that you all will have begun | |
| ellos/as | hubieren comenzado | that they will have begun | |
| ustedes | hubieren comenzado | that you all will have begun |
PAST PARTICIPLE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| comenzado | begun |
PRESENT PARTICIPLE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| comenzando | beginning |