SABER CONJUGATION
to know [facts, information]; to find out
PRESENT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | sé | I know | |
| tú | sabes | you know | |
| él/ella | sabe | he/she knows | |
| usted | sabe | you know | |
| nosotros/as | sabemos | we know | |
| vosotros/as | sabéis | you all know | |
| ellos/as | saben | they know | |
| ustedes | saben | you all know |
PRETERITE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | supe | I knew | |
| tú | supiste | you knew | |
| él/ella | supo | he/she knew | |
| usted | supo | you knew | |
| nosotros/as | supimos | we knew | |
| vosotros/as | supisteis | you all knew | |
| ellos/as | supieron | they knew | |
| ustedes | supieron | you all knew |
IMPERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | sabía | I was knowing; I used to know | |
| tú | sabías | you were knowing; you used to know | |
| él/ella | sabía | he/she was knowing; he used to know | |
| usted | sabía | you were knowing; you used to know | |
| nosotros/as | sabíamos | we were knowing; we used to know | |
| vosotros/as | sabíais | you all were knowing; you all used to know | |
| ellos/as | sabían | they were knowing; they used to know | |
| ustedes | sabían | you all were knowing; you all used to know |
FUTURE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | sabré | I will know | |
| tú | sabrás | you will know | |
| él/ella | sabrá | he/she will know | |
| usted | sabrá | you will know | |
| nosotros/as | sabremos | we will know | |
| vosotros/as | sabréis | you all will know | |
| ellos/as | sabrán | they will know | |
| ustedes | sabrán | you all will know |
SIMPLE CONDITIONAL
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | sabría | I would know | |
| tú | sabrías | you would know | |
| él/ella | sabría | he/she would know | |
| usted | sabría | you would know | |
| nosotros/as | sabríamos | we would know | |
| vosotros/as | sabríais | you all would know | |
| ellos/as | sabrían | they would know | |
| ustedes | sabrían | you all would know |
PRESENT SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | sepa | that I may know | |
| tú | sepas | that you may know | |
| él/ella | sepa | that he may know | |
| usted | sepa | that you may know | |
| nosotros/as | sepamos | that we may know | |
| vosotros/as | sepáis | that you all may know | |
| ellos/as | sepan | that they may know | |
| ustedes | sepan | that you all may know |
IMPERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | supiera | that I might know | |
| tú | supieras | that you might know | |
| él/ella | supiera | that he might know | |
| usted | supiera | that you might know | |
| nosotros/as | supiéramos | that we might know | |
| vosotros/as | supierais | that you all might know | |
| ellos/as | supieran | that they might know | |
| ustedes | supieran | that you all might know |
FUTURE SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | supiere | that I will know | |
| tú | supieres | that you will know | |
| él/ella | supiere | that he will know | |
| usted | supiere | that you will know | |
| nosotros/as | supiéremos | that we will know | |
| vosotros/as | supiereis | that you all will know | |
| ellos/as | supieren | that they will know | |
| ustedes | supieren | that you all will know |
AFFIRMATIVE IMPERATIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| tú | sabe | know | |
| usted | sepa | know | |
| nosotros/as | sepamos | let’s know | |
| vosotros/as | sabed | know | |
| ustedes | sepan | know |
NEGATIVE IMPERATIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| tú | no sepas | don’t know | |
| usted | no sepa | don’t know | |
| nosotros/as | no sepamos | let’s not know | |
| vosotros/as | no sepáis | don’t know | |
| ustedes | no sepan | don’t know |
PRESENT PROGRESSIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | estoy sabiendo | I am knowing | |
| tú | estás sabiendo | you are knowing | |
| él/ella | está sabiendo | he/she is knowing | |
| usted | está sabiendo | you are knowing | |
| nosotros/as | estamos sabiendo | we are knowing | |
| vosotros/as | estáis sabiendo | you all are knowing | |
| ellos/as | están sabiendo | they are knowing | |
| ustedes | están sabiendo | you all are knowing |
PRESENT PERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | he sabido | I have known | |
| tú | has sabido | you have known | |
| él/ella | ha sabido | he/she has known | |
| usted | ha sabido | you have known | |
| nosotros/as | hemos sabido | we have known | |
| vosotros/as | habéis sabido | you all have known | |
| ellos/as | han sabido | they have known | |
| ustedes | han sabido | you all have known |
PAST PERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | había sabido | I had known | |
| tú | habías sabido | you had known | |
| él/ella | había sabido | he/she had known | |
| usted | había sabido | you had known | |
| nosotros/as | habíamos sabido | we had known | |
| vosotros/as | habíais sabido | you all had known | |
| ellos/as | habían sabido | they had known | |
| ustedes | habían sabido | you all had known |
FUTURE PERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | habré sabido | I will have known | |
| tú | habrás sabido | you will have known | |
| él/ella | habrá sabido | he/she will have known | |
| usted | habrá sabido | you will have known | |
| nosotros/as | habremos sabido | we will have known | |
| vosotros/as | habréis sabido | you all will have known | |
| ellos/as | habrán sabido | they will have known | |
| ustedes | habrán sabido | you all will have known |
PRETERITE PERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | hube sabido | I had known | |
| tú | hubiste sabido | you had known | |
| él/ella | hubo sabido | he/she had known | |
| usted | hubo sabido | you had known | |
| nosotros/as | hubimos sabido | we had known | |
| vosotros/as | hubisteis sabido | you all had known | |
| ellos/as | hubieron sabido | they had known | |
| ustedes | hubieron sabido | you all had known |
CONDITIONAL PERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | habría sabido | I would have known | |
| tú | habrías sabido | you would have known | |
| él/ella | habría sabido | he/she would have known | |
| usted | habría sabido | you would have known | |
| nosotros/as | habríamos sabido | we would have known | |
| vosotros/as | habríais sabido | you all would have known | |
| ellos/as | habrían sabido | they would have known | |
| ustedes | habrían sabido | you all would have known |
PRESENT PERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | haya sabido | that I may have known | |
| tú | hayas sabido | that you may have known | |
| él/ella | haya sabido | that he may have known | |
| usted | haya sabido | that you may have known | |
| nosotros/as | hayamos sabido | that we may have known | |
| vosotros/as | hayáis sabido | that you all may have known | |
| ellos/as | hayan sabido | that they may have known | |
| ustedes | hayan sabido | that you all may have known |
PAST PERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiera sabido | that I might have known | |
| tú | hubieras sabido | that you might have known | |
| él/ella | hubiera sabido | that he might have known | |
| usted | hubiera sabido | that you might have known | |
| nosotros/as | hubiéramos sabido | that we might have known | |
| vosotros/as | hubierais sabido | that you all might have known | |
| ellos/as | hubieran sabido | that they might have known | |
| ustedes | hubieran sabido | that you all might have known |
FUTURE PERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiere sabido | that I will have known | |
| tú | hubieres sabido | that you will have known | |
| él/ella | hubiere sabido | that he will have known | |
| usted | hubiere sabido | that you will have known | |
| nosotros/as | hubiéremos sabido | that we will have known | |
| vosotros/as | hubiereis sabido | that you all will have known | |
| ellos/as | hubieren sabido | that they will have known | |
| ustedes | hubieren sabido | that you all will have known |
PAST PARTICIPLE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| sabido | known |
PRESENT PARTICIPLE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| sabiendo | knowing |