SER CONJUGATION
to be (Job, Origin, Basic Characteristic)
PRESENT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo soy | I am | |
| tú | tú eres | you are | |
| él/ella | él/ella es | he/she is | |
| usted | usted es | you are | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as somos | we are | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as sois | you all are | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as son | they are | |
| ustedes | ustedes son | you all are |
PRETERITE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo fui | I was | |
| tú | tú fuiste | you were | |
| él/ella | él/ella fue | he/she was | |
| usted | usted fue | you were | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as fuimos | we were | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as fuisteis | you all were | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as fueron | they were | |
| ustedes | ustedes fueron | you all were |
IMPERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo era | I was; used to be | |
| tú | tú eras | you were; used to be | |
| él/ella | él/ella era | he/she was; used to be | |
| usted | usted era | you were; used to be | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as éramos | we were; used to be | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as erais | you all were; used to be | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as eran | they were; used to be | |
| ustedes | ustedes eran | you all were; used to be |
FUTURE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo seré | I will be | |
| tú | tú serás | you will be | |
| él/ella | él/ella será | he/she will be | |
| usted | usted será | you will be | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as seremos | we will be | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as seréis | you all will be | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as serán | they will be | |
| ustedes | ustedes serán | you all will be |
SIMPLE CONDITIONAL
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo sería | I would be | |
| tú | tú serías | you would be | |
| él/ella | él/ella sería | he/she would be | |
| usted | usted sería | you would be | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as seríamos | we would be | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as seríais | you all would be | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as serían | they would be | |
| ustedes | ustedes serían | you all would be |
PRESENT SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo sea | that I am | |
| tú | tú seas | that you are | |
| él/ella | él/ella sea | that he is | |
| usted | usted sea | that you are | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as seamos | that we are | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as seáis | that you all are | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as sean | that they are | |
| ustedes | ustedes sean | that you all are |
IMPERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo fuera | that I was; used to be | |
| tú | tú fueras | that you were; used to be | |
| él/ella | él/ella fuera | that he was; used to be | |
| usted | usted fuera | that you were; used to be | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as fuéramos | that we were; used to be | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as fuerais | that you all were; used to be | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as fueran | that they were; used to be | |
| ustedes | ustedes fueran | that you all were; used to be |
FUTURE SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo fuere | that I will be | |
| tú | tú fueres | that you will be | |
| él/ella | él/ella fuere | that he will be | |
| usted | usted fuere | that you will be | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as fuéremos | that we will be | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as fuereis | that you all will be | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as fueren | that he will be | |
| ustedes | ustedes fueren | that you all will be |
AFFIRMATIVE IMPERATIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| tú | tú sé | be | |
| usted | usted sea | be | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as seamos | let's be | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as sed | be | |
| ustedes | ustedes sean | be |
NEGATIVE IMPERATIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| tú | tú no seas | don't be | |
| usted | usted no sea | don't be | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as no seamos | let's not be | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as no seais | don't be | |
| ustedes | ustedes no sean | don't be |
PRESENT PROGRESSIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo estoy siendo | I am being | |
| tú | tú estás siendo | you are being | |
| él/ella | él/ella está siendo | he/she is being | |
| usted | usted está siendo | you are being | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as estamos siendo | we are being | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as estáis siendo | you all are being | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as están siendo | they are being | |
| ustedes | ustedes están siendo | you all are being |
PRESENT PERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo he sido | I have been | |
| tú | tú has sido | you have been | |
| él/ella | él/ella ha sido | he/she has been | |
| usted | usted ha sido | you have been | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as hemos sido | we have been | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as habéis sido | you all have been | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as han sido | they have been | |
| ustedes | ustedes han sido | you all have been |
PAST PERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo había sido | I had been | |
| tú | tú habías sido | you had been | |
| él/ella | él/ella había sido | he/she had been | |
| usted | usted había sido | you had been | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as habíamos sido | we had been | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as habíais sido | you all had been | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as habían sido | they had been | |
| ustedes | ustedes habían sido | you all had been |
FUTURE PERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo habré sido | I will have been | |
| tú | tú habrás sido | you will have been | |
| él/ella | él/ella habrá sido | he/she will have been | |
| usted | usted habrá sido | you will have been | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as habremos sido | we will have been | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as habréis sido | you all will have been | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as habrán sido | they will have been | |
| ustedes | ustedes habrán sido | you all will have been |
PRETERITE PERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo hube sido | I had been | |
| tú | tú hubiste sido | you had been | |
| él/ella | él/ella hubo sido | he/she had been | |
| usted | usted hubo sido | you had been | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as hubimos sido | we had been | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as hubisteis sido | you all had been | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as hubieron sido | they had been | |
| ustedes | ustedes hubieron sido | you all had been |
CONDITIONAL PERFECT
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo habría sido | I would have been | |
| tú | tú habrías sido | you would have been | |
| él/ella | él/ella habría sido | he/she would have been | |
| usted | usted habría sido | you would have been | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as habríamos sido | we would have been | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as habríais sido | you all would have been | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as habrían sido | they would have been | |
| ustedes | ustedes habrían sido | you all would have been |
PRESENT PERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo haya sido | that I have been | |
| tú | tú hayas sido | that you have been | |
| él/ella | él/ella haya sido | that he has been | |
| usted | usted haya sido | that you have been | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as hayamos sido | that we have been | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as hayáis sido | that you all have been | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as hayan sido | that they have been | |
| ustedes | ustedes hayan sido | that you all have been |
PAST PERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo hubiera sido | that I was; used to be | |
| tú | tú hubieras sido | that you were; used to be | |
| él/ella | él/ella hubiera sido | that he was; used to be | |
| usted | usted hubiera sido | that you were; used to be | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as hubiéramos sido | that we were; used to be | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as hubierais sido | that you all were; used to be | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as hubieran sido | that they were; used to be | |
| ustedes | ustedes hubieran sido | that you all were; used to be |
FUTURE PERFECT SUBJUNCTIVE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | yo hubiere sido | that I will have been | |
| tú | tú hubieres sido | that you will have been | |
| él/ella | él/ella hubiere sido | that he will have been | |
| usted | usted hubiere sido | that you will have been | |
| nosotros/as | nosotros/as hubiéremos sido | that we will have been | |
| vosotros/as | vosotros/as hubiereis sido | that you all will have been | |
| ellos/as | ellos/as hubieren sido | that they will have been | |
| ustedes | ustedes hubieren sido | that you all will have been |
PAST PARTICIPLE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| sido | been |
PRESENT PARTICIPLE
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Translation | ExampleEx. |
|---|---|---|---|
| siendo | being |