Lesson 8: Ir: One More Irregular Verb

8.1 Another Common Irregular

Ir is an irregular that, unlike ser and estar, has a pretty straightforward definition. It simply means "to go."

Yo voy a la tienda

I go to the store

These are the present tense conjugations for ir:

IR
(to go)
in the Present Tense
yo
voy
vas
él, ella, usted
va
nosotros, nosotras
vamos
vosotros, vosotras
vais
ellos, ellas, ustedes
van
Spanish verb conjugation chart for ir (to go) in the present tense. Pronouns and their present tense forms are shown for easy reference.

8.2 Using the Fake Future

Its best secret, though, is that by learning ir in the present, you now know a future tense! It is formed like so:

[ir conjugated] + a + [infinitive of verb being performed]

Voy a comer.

I am going to eat.

Va a estudiar mañana.

He is going to study tomorrow.

Vamos a beber las cervezas.

We are going to drink the beers.

Some people refer to this tense as the fake future. Why? There's actually a different future tense that we'll learn about later. However the fake future is incredibly common (especially in Latin America) as a stand-in for that other future tense. It usually indicates an intention or a degree of immediacy, but that's really handy, especially for beginning learners. Think about how in English we can say "I am going to do my homework" or we can say "I will do my homework."

8.3 Formation of the Fake Future

The Fake Future

indicates upcoming actions using the present form of ir + a + the infinitive of the action being performed.

Spanish tense definition card for Fake Future. Includes icon and definition for this conjugation type.

Forming the fake future with regular verbs:

1
Conjugate ir in the present tense for the given pronoun
IR
(to go)
in the Present Tense
yo
voy
vas
él, ella, usted
va
nosotros, nosotras
vamos
vosotros, vosotras
vais
ellos, ellas, ustedes
van
Spanish verb conjugation chart for ir (to go) in the present tense. Pronouns and their present tense forms are shown for easy reference.
2
Combine the conjugated form of ir with "a" and the infinitive of the verb being performed
HABLAR
(to speak)
in the Fake Future
yo
voy a hablar
vas a hablar
él, ella, usted
va a hablar
nosotros, nosotras
vamos a hablar
vosotros, vosotras
vais a hablar
ellos, ellas, ustedes
van a hablar
Spanish verb conjugation chart for hablar (to speak) in the present tense. Pronouns and their present tense forms are shown for easy reference.
COMER
(to eat)
in the Fake Future
yo
voy a comer
vas a comer
él, ella, usted
va a comer
nosotros, nosotras
vamos a comer
vosotros, vosotras
vais a comer
ellos, ellas, ustedes
van a comer
Spanish verb conjugation chart for comer (to eat) in the present tense. Pronouns and their present tense forms are shown for easy reference.
VIVIR
(to live)
in the Fake Future
yo
voy a vivir
vas a vivir
él, ella, usted
va a vivir
nosotros, nosotras
vamos a vivir
vosotros, vosotras
vais a vivir
ellos, ellas, ustedes
van a vivir
Spanish verb conjugation chart for vivir (to live) in the present tense. Pronouns and their present tense forms are shown for easy reference.

8.4 Examples Using the Fake Future

Below are some more examples of how you can use the fake future tense in the real world:

Yo voy a hablar en la conferencia mañana.

I am going to speak at the conference tomorrow.

Vamos a comer en el nuevo restaurante esta noche.

We are going to eat in the new restaurant tonight.

Vais a vivir en el nuevo apartamento pronto.

You are going to live in the new apartment soon.

Look at that! You learned a new verb and a whole new tense with it. Your future is looking bright!

Practice Time!

Master these verb conjugations from Lesson 8

TASKS

0/1
UP NEXT
ir
present